Thursday, March 24, 2005

Thurs., March 24, 2005

native american arts daily news, presented by
amerindianarts.us

The Seven Faces of "Dr." Churchill
National Review Online - USA
Dr., Native American, original artist, serious scholar, combat veteran, highly recruited and ... Professors outside the arts at major research universities are ...

CU report on Churchill
Rocky Mountain News - Denver,CO,USA
... to request the assistance of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences ... in fraudulent misrepresentation by misrepresenting himself as a Native American in order ...

Helping Others: Bring a hearty appetite and a healthy thirst to ...
Sacramento Bee - Sacramento,CA,USA
... Arthur Prisco and Patty Warren, and African, Native American and oceanic with Jerry Evans, both on May 13; and Sylvia Fitzgerald, decorative arts, and Gary Cox ...

Missing artworks add to center's challenge
The Wichita Eagle - Wichita,KS,USA
... this missing artwork represents to the Native American community and ... board who do not have American Indian ancestry ... it," said John D'Angelo, arts director for ...

WEST VALLEY
San Jose Mercury News - USA
... The Los Gatos Arts Commission presents a mixed media (oil, acrylic, watercolor ... New exhibits, ``The Jazz Icons'' by BRUNI; ``The Native American,'' paintings by ...

'Dynamic force' first couple to receive faith, service award
York Dispatch - York,PA,USA
... she led Strand-Capitol outreach programs that exposed school children to the arts through workshops in acting, songwriting, mime and Native American dance. ...

Park board hears
The Post & Mail - Columbia City,IN,USA
... the creation of "The Little Turtle Cultural Center" to "establish a Native American cultural center to share and educate through history, arts, crafts, customs ...

Minority numbers are not representative of potential
Shield (subscription) - Evansville,IN,USA
... When's the last time you've seen an American movie production of the Asian lifestyle outside of a martial arts flick? Who is the last Native American author or ...

Spring fests showcase campus, ethnicities
Davis Enterprise - Davis,CA,USA
... Powwow Contest, 9 am to midnight Saturday, April 2, features Native American dancing, food including Indian tacos and frybread, arts and crafts and a health ...

 This once a day Google Alert is brought to you by Google.


From: "ghwelker"

Subject: Cultural Genocide - Please Help

The Indigenous peoples of Flagstaff Arizona got some very disturbing news today. News that Coconino National Forest Supervisor Nora Rasure's decision has allowed Arizona Snowbowl to use reclaimed sewer water to make artificial snow on the sacred San Francisco Peaks

The peaks are very sacred to the tribes in the southwest. The peaks are one of the four sacred mountains to the Dine' and the peaks is the home to the Kachina spirits to the Hopi.

The approval of Snow Making of our peaks shows complete disregard and disrespect for our culture and places we hold sacred, an absolute slap in the face.

Spiritually the use of reclaimed water on the peaks is equivalent to defecating and urinating on holy temples, we don't piss and shit on their churches and temples so why do they feel is alright to do that to ours? The answer is simple, money.

However studies show that the Flagstaff revenue provided by skiers only make a very small portion of Flagstaffs economy, furthermore the revenue from the resort goes to a single person.

"With her decision, Rasure is deepening an unhealthy division between indigenous and non-indigenous peoples in the Southwest," said Kelvin Long director of ECHOES (Educating Communities While Healing and Offering Environmental Support). "It only supports the goals and missions of non-native communities. In order to build healthy relationships, cultural and religious traditions need to be respected."

Well if the Forest Service won't respect Indigenous Peoples wishes and cultures then we well boycott them and resist in any way possible.

I ask that each and every one of you please help us in this battle against cultural genocide.

Get involved by responding to this message for place to go for more info and way to get involved to let our voices be heard.

PLEASE BOYCOTT ARIZONA SNOWBOWL!!!!!!

From: "Yaiva"

For more information contact: (928) 213-9760
http://www.savethepeaks.org/
http://www.blackmesawatercoalition.org/


ghwelker"
Via Mary Ann;

http://www.merrynjose.com/artman/publish/article_326.shtml

Women & Spirituality

Grandmothers Unite
By Rachel Lehmann-Haupt
Jan 14, 2005

http://www.merrynjose.com/artman/publish/article_325.shtml

Statement of the International Council of the Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers

By Reviewer, Ema
Jan 4, 2005

We are thirteen indigenous grandmothers who came together for the first time from October 11 through October 17, 2004, in Phoenicia, New York. We gathered from the four directions in the land of the people of the Iroquois Confederacy. We come here from the Amazon rainforest, the Arctic circle of North America, the great forest of the American northwest, the vast plains of North America, the highlands of central America, the Black Hills of South Dakota, the mountains of Oaxaca, the desert of the American southwest, the mountains of Tibet and from the rainforest of Central Africa.

Affirming our relations with traditional medicine peoples and communities throughout the world, we have been brought together by a common vision to form a new global alliance.

We are the International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers. We have united as one. Ours is an alliance of prayer, education and healing for our Mother Earth, all Her inhabitants, all the children and for the next seven generations to come.

We are deeply concerned with the unprecedented destruction of our Mother Earth, the contamination of our air, waters and soil, the atrocities of war, the global scourge of poverty, the threat of nuclear weapons and waste, the prevailing culture of materialism, the epidemics which threaten the health of the Earth's peoples, the exploitation of indigenous medicines, and with the destruction of indigenous ways of life.

We, the International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers, believe that our ancestral ways of prayer, peacemaking and healing are vitally needed today. We come together to nurture, educate and train our children. We come together to uphold the practice of our ceremonies and affirm the right too use our plant medicines free of legal restriction. We come together to protect the lands where our peoples live and upon which our cultures depend, to safeguard the collective heritage of traditional medicines, and to defend the earth Herself. We believe that the teachings of our ancestors will light our way through an uncertain future.

We join with all those who honor the Creators, and to all who work and pray for our children, for world peace, and for the healing of our Mother Earth.

For all our relations,

Margaret Behan- Cheyenne- Arapaho
Rita Pikta Blumenstein-Yupik
Julieta Casimiro- Mazatec
Kusali Devi- Newari
Flordemayo- Mayan
Maria Alice Campos Freire- Brazil
Tsering Dolma Gyalthong-Tibetan
Beatrice Holy Dance Long Visitor- Lakota
Rita Holy Dance Long Visitor-Lakota
Agnes Pigrim- Takelma Siletz
Mona Palocca- Hopi/ Havasupai
Clara Shinobu Iura-Brazil


From: dorindamoreno
Subject: Re: Indian murals at EPA building to undergo review

From: Carol
> To: magu4u@hotmail.com

gilbert lujan wrote:

> A good step forward >

> magu > Magulandia Studio "D" > 558 west Second street > Pomona, 91766, Aztlan > 909-629-8240

> > http://indianz.com/News/2005/007089.asp

> Indian murals at EPA building to undergo review > Thursday, March 17, 2005 >

> A handful of government murals that depict Indian people in an > unfavorable > light will undergo a review to determine whether they are appropriate to > display, a federal agency announced on Wednesday. > > After years of complaints by Indian employees and their advocates, the > General Services Administration initiated the review of six murals at the > Environmental Protection Agency headquarters in Washington, D.C. The GSA > plans to take input from the public under the National Historic > Preservation Act because the artwork is more than 70 years old.

> "By utilizing this historic preservation review process, we will provide > all interested parties an opportunity to inform GSA how they view this > issue," Donald C. Williams, the GSA administrator for the Washington > area.

> Indian employees at EPA have already made their views known about the > public display of the murals at the Ariol Rios Building. They say that > depiction of Indian men scalping nude white women and murdering white men > are offensive. The paintings also show nude Indian men and women in > submissive positions.

> "The subliminal message of these is discouraging," Bob Smith, a member of > the Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin who works at the building, said in an > interview. "What they reinforce is stereotypes and I think that's > wrong in > a government building. It creates a hostile work environment for American > Indians."

> Elizabeth Kronk, a member of the Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa from > Michigan, is a Washington attorney who has been advocating for the > removal > of the murals. She said they are an affront to Indian employees and to > tribal leaders who visit the EPA building to meet with federal officials.

> "These murals perpetuate stereotypes of Native Americans as murderers, > rapists and in positions of inferiority," she said. "To have to be faced > with these depictions every day," she added, "is horrible."

> The murals, located on two different floors, were installed in the 1930s > when the building was the headquarters for the U.S. Postal Service. > One in > particular, "Dangers of the Mail," by Frank A. Mechau, has been > controversial from the start because it displays nude women being > attacked > by Indians.

> The issue attracted the attention of former EPA administrator Carol > Browner, who served during the Clinton administration. In 2000, she > ordered > the murals to be covered, saying they were offensive to American Indians > and women.

> But the covering was removed at the start of the Bush administration and > some of the murals were sent out for restoration by the GSA. "By > restoring > the paintings, it made the brighter and more vivid to portray their > negative stereotypes," asserted Smith.

> Bush officials later put up an Indian-related display in front of two of > the murals, including the "Dangers of the Mail" one. However, it is still > possible to view the murals by walking behind the display.

> To help gain more attention, Kronk submitted a resolution to the National > Congress of American Indians to call for action on the murals. The > resolution was passed at the NCAI annual session last October.

> Kronk acknowledged there is some difficulty in resolving the matter > because > two of the murals are attached to the wall. The other four, however, are > canvas paintings that have been easily removed in the past. "We would > encourage [GSA] to do that again," said Kronk.

> Physical removal of the two attached murals is an option, Kronk said, but > covering them up completely could also be considered. "In essence they > need > to be removed from public display," she said. "Whether that's physical > removal, we leave that to the agencies."

> Whatever the solution, Smith wants it resolved quickly. "This has been > really dragging on," he said yesterday. "Nobody's really taking a firm > stand."

> Smith pointed out that former U.S. attorney general John Ashcroft covered > up a semi-nude statue at the Department of Justice headquarters. The > government spent $8,000 on curtains to hide the statue from public > display.

> "He was high level," Smith said of Ashcroft. "If the little man > complained, > they would have been ignored."

> Smith has worked at the EPA for 15 years and has to pass the murals every > day. He said it affects more than just himself and the 30 to 40 Indian > employees at the headquarters.

> "I wouldn't even bring my daughter here for Bring Your Daughter to Work > Day," he said. "How would I explain to my own kids the depiction of their > own people as savages and sexual predators and murderers?"

> The EPA did not return a request for comment yesterday. Nationwide, the > agency has about 700 Indian employees.

> http://indianz.com/docs/epamuralshq.pdf


From: "apcKaruk"
Subject: Native Songs & Pictures

The Northern California Indian Development Council has a web-based archive of traditional images and sounds.

Photo Galleries: Three galleries of stunning photography with accompanying descriptions, as well as the NCIDC Staff Photo Gallery and Council Member Photo Gallery.

The NCIDC Song Gallery contains sound clips that are small segments of Traditional Karuk songs. They were recorded by Andre Cramblit, the Operations Director of NCIDC, a Karuk Tribal Member.

To find the site go to:
http://www.ncidc.org/

click the galleries link underneath the picture of the traditional Pit House.

To subscribe to a news letter of interest to Natives send an email to: IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com or go to: http://www.topica.com/lists/ IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?location=listinfo


From: "ghwelker"
Subject: Saving Tribal Tongues

Saving Tribal Tongues

http://www.berkeley.edu/news/berkeleyan/1995/0301/tribal.html

California's Native Americans Are in a Race Against Time

by Patricia McBroom

Native Americans in California are working against enormous odds to save their ancestral languages before the last speakers die, a Berkeley linguist told American scientists Feb. 18 at their annual meeting in Atlanta.

Progress is being made with an apprenticeship program to teach indigenous languages to younger members of native groups, but it is a race against time, said Leanne Hinton, associate professor of linguistics.

"It's like trying to stitch together the fragile threads of a precious cloth that is coming apart in your hands," said Hinton of the language preservation program.

A woman who may have been the last speaker of Northern Pomo, native to Sonoma and Mendocino counties in Northern California, died in January in the midst of teaching a younger member of the tribe her language. She was almost 90. Many other Indian languages in the state have only one or at most a handful of speakers still alive, all of whom are older than 60, said Hinton.

Hinton spoke recently in Atlanta at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

The good news is that some languages will be saved, thanks to a Master-Ap-prentice Language Learning Program run by a Native-American network with Hinton's help.

Beginning in the summer of 1993, the program has enlisted teachers and apprentices in 10 languages that are on the verge of extinction. This represents about a fifth of the 49 native American languages remaining in California.

The program's aim is to keep a language alive by teaching it to at least one younger member of the group who is then encouraged to set up language training for children of that tribe.

In many cases, there is only one master-apprentice pair per tribe--an elder who is the last speaker and a younger relative who agrees to work closely with the elder and learn not only the ancestral language, but the cultural traditions that go with it.

"This is very fragile work," said Hinton. "Oftentimes, the elder whose language was ignored for years must be convinced that this is a sincere effort, while the apprentice must dedicate a large portion of his life to the relationship, putting aside other career and educational goals."

The model that keeps the California teams going is that in less than 20 years, native Hawaiians have saved their language and culture from extinction. Now there is a generation of Hawaiian children who really know their ancestral language, said Hinton.

So far, good progress has been made with Karuk speakers in Humboldt County. When the program began, there were only 12 Karuk speakers left in the world, all elderly. Now four young Karuks speak it fluently.

"Even two or three new fluent speakers in a generation can extend the life of a language by 50 years or more," said Hinton.

Terry Supahan, one of the Karuk apprentices, works with his wife to teach the language to Karuk children in school, hold summer language camps and perform ceremonial dances.

Supahan is spending 20 hours a week learning the language from his elderly blind aunt and according to his own account is keeping one step ahead of the children.

The move to save these languages was given impetus in 1990 by passage of the Native American Language Act, which reversed the federal government's centuries-old drive to obliterate Indian languages and cultures.

The act gives Native American languages special status and pledges government help in saving them.

"It was very nearly too late," said Hinton of the legislation. "But still it is important."

She said that even if many of the languages do not get passed on, the effort to preserve them will have a positive impact on the self-esteem of Native American children.

"With previous policies, Indian children formed identities that were damaged," she said. "They became people who were ashamed of their heritage.

"Whatever happens to the dream of reconstructing communities of native speakers, we will at least have the languages documented on tape and video and we will have kids with strong identities," said Hinton.

Groups in the Master-Apprenticeship program are:

o the Hupa and two Karuk-speaking groups in Humboldt County, Northern California

o the Washo near Reno, Nevada

o the Yowlumni around Porterville near Fresno, Central California

o the Mohave along the Colorado River, Southern California

o the Chemehuevi, also along the Colorado, Southern California

o the Tubatulabal near Bakersfield, Central California

o the Western Mono in the Sierra foothills east of Fresno


From: Glenn Welker
Subject: National Powwow

National Museum of the American Indian

National Powwow

Actual Location MCI Center, 601 F Street NW, Washington D.C. 20004

Event Dates August 12, 13, 14, 2005

Event Hours Fri - 10am to10pm; Sat - 10am to 10pm; Sun - 10am to 8pm

Admission Fee(s) Adult: $12

Senior 65 yrs & older /Child - 4 to 11 years: $10

Special Members Price: $10

Group Rate (25 or more):$10/person

Three day pass: $30

Educational Comp. "Origins and Evolutions of the Powwow" (more information to follow as this is currently being developed)

Type of Event Contest Powwow

Prize Purse $100,000

*Head Staff*

MC(s) Wallace Coffey (Comanche) OK,

Dale Old Horn (Crow) MT

Jason Goodstriker (Blood) AB

Head Man: Spike Draper (Navajo) NM

Head Lady: Karen Pheasant (Ojibway) ONT, CANADA

Arena Director Randy Frazier (Shawnee & Pottowatamie) OK

Randy Medicine Bear (Rosebud Sioux)

Dance Judge(s) Jim Red Eagle (Lakota & Dakota Sioux) CA

Ralph Haymond (Pawnee & Otoe) OK

Drum Judge(s) Jonathan Windyboy (Plains Cree) MT

Host North. Drum Midnight Express (Chippewa & Sioux) MN

Host South. Drum Yellow Hammer (Ponca) OK

Host Contemp.Drum Bear Creek (Sault St. Marie Chippewa) ONT, CANADA

Invited Drums "All Drums Invited"

*Vendors*

Fees $600 (10'x10' space)

$800 food vendors - TBD (not sure if we will be able to accommodate food vendors because of MCI Center restrictions)

*Vendor applications will be ready for distribution within the next couple of weeks. We will allow ample time, approx. 2 months for vendors to apply. Justin Giles will be the point of contact for vendors and he is currently taking names and info and will send application forms when ready.

*General Contact*

Number 877-830-3224 or 301-238-3023

Email Address nmainationalpowwow@si.edu

Website www.americanindian.si.edu (webpage in development-email announcement to staff when complete)

"For the Children - Our Future" - Running Deer
Karen Rawlins, Community Recreation Programs Supervisor
City of Rockville, 111 Maryland Avenue
Rockville, Maryland 20850
240-314-8633 (phone)
240-314-8659 (fax)
krawlins@rockvillemd.gov


From: George Lessard Nominations sought for American Indian Journalism Institute

From: NAJA-Email Alerts

Nominations sought for American Indian Journalism Institute, June 5-24, 2005

Nominations and applications are being accepted for the fifth annual American Indian Journalism Institute, June 5-24, 2005, a concentrated three-week academic program at The University of South Dakota. The nomination deadline is March 31.

An informative 11-minute video and other information are available online at http://www.freedomforum.org/templates/document.asp?documentID=17963

To nominate a student, write an e-mail or letter explaining why the person should be accepted into the institute and how the student can be contacted. Please include the nominee's mailing address and e-mail address. Self-nominations also are welcome.

Send nominations to Jack Marsh, executive director, Al Neuharth Media Center, 555 Dakota St., Vermillion, SD 57069 or via e-mail to jmarsh@freedomforum.org. Telephone 605/677-6315.

AIJI is a college course sanctioned by the university and funded by the Freedom Forum's Al Neuharth Media Center. It trains about 25 Native students each year in the fundamentals of print journalism and is the largest program of its kind in the country. AIJI students attend classes and lectures and receive hands-on experience in reporting, writing and photojournalism. The Al Neuharth Media Center, a newly refurbished state-of-the-art facility where AIJI is held, also is home to the Native American Journalists Association.

Tuition, fees, room, board, books and supplies are free. Those who successfully complete the program earn four hours of college credit that can be transferred to another college. They also receive a $500 stipend/scholarship when they re-enroll as full-time college students in the fall.

About a dozen participants will go directly from AIJI to paid summer internships at daily newspapers. AIJI graduates also are eligible to apply to work for www.Reznetnews.org, the country's foremost online newspaper produced by and for Native students.

AIJI is open exclusively to Native students interested in journalism who have completed at least one year of college and who intend to return to school in the fall.

Preference will be given to those applicants interested in journalism careers and who show the greatest potential to become journalists. Previous journalism coursework is not required. The program forbids the use of alcohol, other intoxicants and illegal drugs at any time from June 5 through June 24, 2005. Violators will be dismissed from the institute.


From: "ghwelker"
Subject: "Fourth World" (new novel)

Greetings fellow readers,

I invite you to experience the world as seen from the eyes of a traditional Navajo boy on the largest Native American Reservation in the United States. Although I am a member of the Wyandotte Nation of Oklahoma, I was raised from the age of eight years old in Window Rock, Arizona and consequently married into the Navajo Nation to a beautiful woman from the Pinon, Arizona area. We have three children and continue to live near her family as is the way of the matrilineal people of the Navajo Nation.

As my soul took me through the pathway of life, I went to school and received my Bachelor's of Science and became a Registered Nurse; however, my heart belonged to the written word. The Fourth World is my first fiction novel and I believe you and other readers will greatly enjoy the special insights that I share about the Navajo people. I write under the pen-name W. Tussinger. I have included a print of the front and back covers. The book is published by Publish America under ISBN # 1-4137-4547-4.

This is, obviously, a promo letter. My interest in writing is really to enquire how I might work with your fine organization to our mutual benefit. I'd be open to working closely with you to let your readers/viewers know of my work. Rather this entails personal appearances and/or writing articles per your guidelines.

As a legitimate media representative you are invited to request a complimentary copy of Fourth World from support@publishamerica.com.

Thank you very much.

Bill Elliott,
PO Box 797
Pinon AZ 86510
(928) 725-3109
bwe4@yahoo.com (personal contact)
beverleepettit.org/wendat_wtussinger.html


Hero, Hawk, and Open Hand
Early tribal artifacts put in spotlight
Little-known items focus of exhibit in Chicago

CHICAGO - A translucent, larger-than-life hand with long, tapering fingers lends an air of mystery to a new exhibit of ancient and little-known tribal art at the Art Institute of Chicago.

"Hero, Hawk, and Open Hand" is scheduled to be shown at The St. Louis Art Museum from March 4 to May 30, 2005, and at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History from early July to late September.


Navajo artist Teddy Draper Workshops
Chinle, Arizona (Canyon DeChelly)- Seminars and workshops have limited capacity and usually require enrollment months in advance.

Workshop information for 2005

March 15-19, instructor Elmer Yazzie, "cut yucca brush" watercolor technique.

May 16-20, instructor Teddy Draper, Jr., pastel techniques, insights into art, culture, and connecting to nature.

June 7-11, Indian Jewelry Basics (class limited to 4 students).

June 7-11, instructor Teddy Draper, Jr., pastel techniques, insights into art, culture, and connecting to nature.

Contact Teddy Draper at
dechelly2000@yahoo.com

Web Sites:
Native American Links Page
Indigenous Peoples Literature
Wisdom of the Old People
Native American Summer Camp Info
Native Village(117K)

Literacy in Indigenous Communities by L. David van Broekhuizen, Ph.D. (2000)
HTML Format (70K)
PDF Format(117K)
Literacy in first languages in indigenous communities is a complex topic that generates lively discussion. This research synthesis explores the notions of national, mother-tongue, multiple, and biliteracies. It presents important information pertaining to threatened languages, language shift, and language loss. Examples of culturally relevant uses of literacy in indigenous communities and issues related to first-language literacy instruction are also provided.

Essay on the Zuni World View
Excerpt
(Complete article is available in PDF)

Cushing also cited an incidence where he showed a pole that accompanies a theodolite to an old Zuni man and asked him what he thought the name of it was. In response the old man inquired as to the use of the item. After briefly describing the implementation of the device the old man provided a rather lengthy sentence-word that Cushing translated as "heights of the world progressively measuring stick". The next day Cushing took the pole to the extreme corner of the pueblo and began "to flourish it around" until a middle-aged man relented to curiosity and asked what it was. Cushing then provided the Zuni name he had learned the day before and the man promptly requested, "Can they actually tell how far up and down journeying the world is?" [105].

Indian band seeks to regain its birthright
By David Whitney

Wintu Indians
At War Against Dam, Tribe Turns to Old Ways
Petition in Support of the Winnemem Wintu Tribe
My Two Beads Worth: Indigenous News Online

NATIVE VILLAGE
To subscribe to Native Village weekly email reminders, please send your email address to:
NativeVillage500@aol.com
NATIVE VILLAGE YOUTH AND EDUCATION NEWS is a free newsletter which informs and celebrates in the education, values, traditions, and accomplishments of the Americas' First Peoples.
Member: Native American Journalists Association


Coyote, the Hawk and the Condor - Yokuts

There was a woman whom no one was able to marry, except finally Coyote. He overcame her. She was wachwach, a handsome species of hawk. She lived alone. The wolf and Coyote and their families lived in one place with other people. Many men went out to hunt deer but never found any. The wild cat and the weasel and others went. The magpie was "beniti." He could see from inside his house and know everything. He saw that the hawk-woman had supernatural power. She was able to kill a deer and immediately eat it entirely, leaving only the skin. Then the wolf and Coyote found the woman. She gave them an abundance of acorn mush. She also cooked dried deer meat for them and gave it to them to take home. She said to them: "Tell no one, but when you want more for your children, come and get it." The wolf and Coyote arrived at night. Their poor little children had to eat the meat they brought slowly, so that no one would hear them. Nevertheless the magpie knew it. Then the people also could smell the meat. Knowing that the two brothers had meat, they watched at night. Then they saw them return and the old woman get up, take the meat. cook it, and all of them eat. Then the watchers reported to the others: "They are killing deer but give none of the meat away." The eagle was the chief. The dove was his messenger (winatum). Thinking he would ask advice of the magpie, the eagle sent the dove to him. The magpie only laughed at the messenger. "Yes, Coyote and the wolf have found a supernatural woman. She lives beyond this hill. She has more dried meat than she can use. She keeps the deer inside the hill under ground. That is where she gets the meat." Then all the people went to that place, to the woman, so that it became necessary for her to give them meat. When Coyote and the wolf arrived there in the evening, they found all the people there already. The weasel, the hawk called wakhwukh, and others had dressed themselves finely in order to marry her, but she would not have it. Finally all of them said: "Let us go home." They went, but Coyote lay there, apparently sick with fever and chills, and unable to walk. The woman said: "You go too." Coyote told her: "I am sick. I cannot. Perhaps later on I will be able." Then the woman made a fire inside the house. Coyote thought how he might enter it. He, too, had supernatural power. Then he wanted the wind to blow the house to pieces. He said: "Pu!" and a wind storm came. It began to tear the thatching from the house. The woman ran about trying to mend it but could not. Then Coyote said: "Give me the binding and I will tie it." She did not like to touch him, but to save her house she handed it to him. Now it was dark and rained. Coyote said: "I cannot sleep here. Let me sleep inside in the corner by the door." But she would not let him. He said: "I will die. If you wish me to freeze to death let me lie here." Then she allowed him to come in, and he lay near the door, shivering. She knew what he wanted. He was thinking: "I want to sleep with her." Then she said: "No, you cannot. You are no good." Coyote laughed. "How does she know what I think?" he thought. "I heard it," she said. Coyote lay there and looked over towards her. "What do you want now?" she asked. Then Coyote began to think of sexual intercourse with her. She did not like that. She was stronger than he and overcame him. He could not do anything to her. He went to sleep where he lay. Then at last the woman began to think of him. At once Coyote knew it in his sleep. He woke up and said: "You want mine! I have a good one!" She too was desirous now and let him lie with her. But though she allowed him to embrace her she would not let him come nearer. She wanted once more to try to overcome him. She went out as if to urinate, took a rattles snake, put it into herself, and returned. Then she spread herself and invited him. He knew what she had done. Also going out to urinate, he by his supernatural power obtained a stick of hard wood (takha) from the cast. Putting it on himself, he returned to the woman. He approached the stick, the rattlesnake bit it, lost its teeth, and was harmless. Coyote said: "Ah! Now throw yours away and I will throw mine." She did so and he married her.

Coyote had one son from this woman, wech, the condor, who was to become a great gambler. At night they put the baby into water. After three days he could walk. Soon he was able to gamble. Then he was a man. Coyote was rich, constantly making beads from bone and other materials, and encouraged his son to gamble. Then the boy went north. Then he saw a large owl, hihina, and wishing to kill him, aimed at him. The owl, who was a doctor, was angry and flew up into a hollow tree. There he began to sing:

Hu hu hu 1 witcailac 2 min 3 put-onun 4
Hu hu hu 1, condor becomes 2 your 3 son 4.

As he sang this, the young man who had been so handsome began to have feathers all over his body. His female relatives who were with him tried to hold him, but they could not, and he turned into a condor. They said to Coyote: "Kill the owl before he changes him completely!" But Coyote only cried and did nothing. Now the young man Was entirely a condor. He shook himself, rose, and flew off. The women followed, but he flew away from them. Coyote returned. His wife knew what had happened. Then she took a rattlesnake once more. This time he did not know it, was bitten, and died.

Now the condor lived above and came down to earth to kill people for food. He thought of his mother, went to her, and brought her up with him. He tried to make her, too, eat people, but she would not do so. He brought two little boys and a little girl. These he kept as pets. He called them his dogs. As he was about to go off again he told his mother: "Feed them well. When I return I will eat them." When he was gone the woman said to the children: ''He will kill us all. He has nearly exterminated the people now. When he has finished them he will go hither up in the sky. Then he will come down and eat us. When he comes back you must shoot him." She gave the two boys bows and arrows. Then the condor came back from the earth below and went to drink. He drank half a day. The two boys shot at him, one from each side. For half a day they shot as fast as they could, beginning as soon as he started to drink. The little girl kept dragging the arrows back to them and they shot them again and again. The condor never gave notice, but continued to drink. Now the half day was nearly over. The woman had made a hole. She put the children in, went in herself, and covered the hole. Then the condor stopped drinking. Now he began to feel something. Leaving the dead bodies he had brought with him, he started upward. His mother said: "If he flies straight, he will reach the place above, and it will be the end of us. But if he flies to the side and zigzags and falls, he will be killed." He flew straight up. He was already nearly out of sight. Then suddenly he shot to one side, zigzagged, dropped, struck, and was dead. They burned him. Then his eyes burst and flew out and were lost in the brush. If they had been able to find the eyes and put them back in the fire there would have been no condors in the world.

Then the woman and the little girl went down from the sky on a rope of down feathers, going through the hole in the sky through which the condor used to pass. The two boys went southward in the sky until they came to where the sky and the earth meet. There they descended to the earth. Then they came to people without mouths, who neither talked nor ate. They killed deer, roasted them, smelled of the meat, and threw it out-doors. In the same way they only smelled of their acorn mush. The two boys came to them, entered the house, took hold of the meat that was cooking, and began to eat. The people there made a protesting gesture, meaning. "Do not. It will come out from you," again indicating by a gesture. Neverthless {sic} the boys ate. Then they asked the chief: "Have you a tongue inside?" He shook his head. "Have you teeth?" Again he shook his head. Then they offered to try to cut open a mouth for one of them so that he would be like themselves and could eat. It was agreed and the two boys took obsidian and cut a mouth for one of those people. Soon the man could eat and talk.

Then he said: T-ipînii 1 panîii 2 tcicîii 3 nah'èii 4 lukînii 5 bidîkii 6. Supernatural-ones 1 arrived 2, cut 3, ate 4, belly filled 5, defecated 6,

He spoke thus because he could not talk yet correctly. If he had spoken right he would have said:

T-ipni panac tcicîni nah'ac lokònoc

Then this man cut mouths for others, and they cut still others, mid so they did to each other until all could eat and talk. The two boys returned home.

From Blue Panther Keeper of Stories

http://groups.msn.com/KeeperofStories
http://www.smartgroups.com/groups/keeper_of_stories_3

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